The following nonnormative sources were used in constructing this glossary. By continuing to use our site, you accept our cookie policy. Definitions for these terms are described in a very simple manner which needs much for software testing interview question answers. Abbott j abbot, software testing techniques, ncc publications, 1986. The process used to verify that a new or modified software product is fully operational and meets the customers. Testing conducted to enable a usercustomer to determine whether to accept a software product. Other words and terms may be defined for a particular part, subpart or section.
Learn and know the meaning of these testing terms by their definitions here at the economic times. Software testing glossary az guide to technical terminology. This article covers most of the software testing terms used in daytoday testing tasks. Normally performed to validate the software meets a set of agreed acceptance criteria. Testing is the process of establishing confidence that a program or system does what it is supposed to hetzel, 1973. Get instant notifications from economic times allow not now. A few terms that were included in the initial glossary have. Standard glossary of terms used in software engineering. Some related non testing terms are also included if they play a major role in testing, such as terms used in software quality. Resources software testing certification istqb astqb. Improve your testing knowledge with exclusive material from software testing experts. This glossary contains terms related to software applications, including definitions about software programs for vertical industries and words and phrases about software development, use and management.
The istqb standard glossary of terms used in software testing provides consistent definitions of software testing and qualityrelated terms used in the entire. Glossary istqb international software testing qualifications board. Glossary of computer system software development terminology. Adrion w r adrion, m a branstad and j c cherniabsky. The glossary is meant to help you get familiar with words and phrases commonly used in testing and requirements work. The oilfield glossary schlumberger oilfield glossary. Ultimate glossary of software testing terms for beginner. This is a glossary of terms related to software development.
Independent testing team writes test plans and test cases according to the requirements and performs testing. Glossary of standardized testing terms a parameter in item response theory irt, the a parameter is a number that indicates the discrimination of a test item how sharply the item differentiates between generally strong and generally weak test takers. Testing practice for a project using agile software development. So i have covered some common types of software testing which are mostly used in the testing life cycle.
View comprehensive glossary for software testing qa terms. The leading software testing standards are istqb software testing certification and astqb mobile testing certification. Some of those definitions differ from the ones contained in the glossary. This is not an another full glossary of terms used in software testing. A software component or test tool that replaces a component that takes care of the control andor the calling of a component or system. It may be ordered from bsi by following the link bs 79251 vocabulary of terms in software testing. On this site you will find a glossary of software testing terms on multiple languages. Yeah yeah i know, this is a long list of glossary of software testing terms but its far from an exhaustive list. Software testing and quality assurance glossary aptest. This glossary focuses on terms that have a specific meaning in testing. Some terms are preferred to other synonymous ones, in which case, the definition of the preferred term appears, with the. Scope this document presents concepts, terms and definitions related to business and system analysis, general software engineering and related disciplines. Build your knowledge base with our az guide to the technical terms used in software testing.
The abovementioned software testing types are just a part of testing. Last but not least, id like to give credit to following resources that i refer to. We use cookies to improve your browsing experience. I just had to notice my own definition dictionary of some terms, so i did it. Acceptance testing is a process that helps to ensure.
This chapter wraps up the first section of this book with a list of software testing terms and their definitions. Bnf is widely used as a notation for the grammars of. Registered users also have access to exclusive knowledge base content. The use of software to control the execution of tests, the comparison of actual outcomes to predicted outcomes, the setting up of test. These terms describe fundamental concepts regarding the software development process and software testing. Software testing is broadly categorised into two types functional testing and nonfunctional testing. This glossary of testing terms contains a large number of frequently used terms, and is an excerpt of the book testing and quality assurance of it systems, by reqtest founder ulf eriksson the glossary is meant to help you get familiar with words and phrases commonly used in testing and requirements work. This glossary of software testing terms and conditions is a compilation of knowledge, gathered over time, from many different sources.
Software testing glossary of terms in this section we go through the list of glossary of software engineering terms acceptance criteria. Standard glossary of software engineering terminology. Ieee std 7291983, ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology ansi l31. To know with the basic definitions of software testing and quality assurance this is the best glossary compiled by erik van veenendaal. Any commentssuggested changes to the glossary must be accompanied by specific wording. If you feel that you know definition of any term better than mentioned here you can use. An integration testing approach in which software elements, hardware elements, or both are combined all at once into a component or an overall system, rather than in stages.
The istqb glossary is implemented in a database and can be accessed by users with the official istqb glossary application. Validation, verification and testing of computer software, computing surveys, vol 14, no 2, june 1982. Here you will find syllabi, sample exams, and glossary documents. Basic testing concepts and terminology juha itkonen soberit. There are two versions of this doc with identical content. United states is defined 11 different ways in the far, due to how it is defined in various pieces of legislation. This glossary is an update and expansion of ieee std 7291983, ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology ansi l3i. Standard glossary of terms used in software testing version 3. This document presents concepts, terms and definitions designed to aid communication in software testing and related disciplines. The glossary is given to fix the terms used at w3c for the quality assurance and conformance activity. This dictionary is an effort to put almost all the terms related to software testing at one place and explain them with suitable examples.
Testing is the process of executing a program or system with the intent of finding errors myers, 1979. Verifying a product is accessible to the people having disabilities deaf, blind, mentally disabled etc. Launched in 1998, the oilfield glossary, which includes more than 4600 entries, continues to expand and improve. Standard glossary of terms used in software testing malaysian.
Standard glossary of terms used in software testing. Black box testing a testing or quality assurance practice that assumes no knowledge of the inner workings of the system being tested, and which thus attempts to verify. Testing terms, software testing terminologies reqtest. The criteria that the software component, product, or system must satisfy in order to be accepted by the customer. The target audience for this dictionary is software testing professionals, software quality experts, and software developers. Also for each definition there is a reference of ieee or iso mentioned in brackets. Ieee standard glossary of software engineering terminology. All the software testing terms are included in this glossary. This term refers to making software specifically designed for a specific locality. Internet terms hardware terms software terms technical terms file formats bits and bytes tech acronyms.
Some terms, such as united states, have multiple definitions. Arrangement the glossary has been arranged in a single section of definitions ordered alphabetically. Click on a term to see more information about a term. Learn the unique terminology used in agile development from the experts at agile alliance. The schlumberger oilfield glossary has received awards of excellence from the business marketing association and the society for technical communication. Glossary structure arrangement the glossary has been arranged in a single section of definitions ordered alphabetically. So, feel free to add the missing terms by comment below so we can have a complete glossary. Software testing terms glossary backusnaur form bnf. Software testing as well as any other field has its own specialized jargon which you need to understand if you want to be a professional tester and communicate effectively with other software testing experts. A development methodology that asserts software should be specified in terms of the desired behavior of the application, and with syntax that is readable for business managers. Some terms are preferred to other synonymous ones, in which case, the definition of the preferred.
It is provided asis in good faith, without any warranty as to the accuracy or currency of any definition or other information contained herein. Glossary of terms of software testing online software. Juha itkonen, 2005 2 helsinki university of technology soberithut contents realities and principles of testing testing terminology and basic concepts vmodel, test levels and types. Software testing terms and definitions the realities of. Alternatively, free copies of the latest draft sigist standard from which this official british standard was produced are available a zipped copy of the the draft bcs glossary of terms used in software testing. The istqb standard glossary of terms used in software testing provides consistent definitions of software testing and qualityrelated terms used in the entire istqb qualification scheme. Testing should be started as early as possible to reduce the cost and time to rework and produce software that is bugfree so that it can be delivered to the client.